A. Common types of cleaning machines.
Washing machine is the machine and equipment used for cleaning, according to the cleaning principle and different cleaning methods, common cleaning machines are mainly the following: washing machine, ultrasonic cleaning machine, high-pressure cleaning machine (high-pressure spray cleaning machine, cold water high-pressure cleaning machine, high-pressure water jet cleaning machine, hot water high-pressure cleaning machine, electric heating high-pressure cleaning machine, diesel heating high-pressure cleaning machine, ultra-high pressure mobile cleaning machine, industrial stainless steel high-pressure Cleaning machine, explosion-proof high-pressure cleaning machine, hydraulic cleaning machine, electric-driven cleaning machine, gasoline-driven cleaning machine), floor heating cleaning machine, steam bubble water bath cleaning machine (vegetable cleaning machine, fruit and vegetable cleaning machine) glass cleaning machine, trichloroethylene machine, gas camera, steam cleaning machine, plasma cleaning machine, hydrocarbon cleaning machine, dry ice cleaning machine, brush cleaning machine (brush roller cleaning machine), plastic cleaning machine, etc.
B. the principle and characteristics of common cleaning machines.
1、ultrasonic cleaning machine
Ultrasonic cleaning machine principle: the principle of ultrasonic cleaning machine is mainly through the transducer, the power ultrasonic frequency source of acoustic energy into mechanical vibration, through the cleaning tank wall will be ultrasonic radiation to the cleaning solution in the tank. Due to the radiation of ultrasonic waves, so that the micro bubbles in the liquid in the tank can be under the action of sound waves and thus maintain vibration. Destroy the adsorption of dirt and cleaning parts surface, causing fatigue damage to the layer of dirt and be barge away, gas-type bubbles of vibration to the solid surface to scrub.
Ultrasonic cleaning machine features: “ultrasonic cleaning process technology” refers to the use of ultrasonic cavitation effect on the surface of the object dirt impact, stripping, in order to achieve the purpose of cleaning. It has the characteristics of high cleaning cleanliness and fast cleaning speed. Especially for blind holes and various geometric objects, unique other cleaning means can not achieve the cleaning effect.
2、High-pressure cleaning machine
High-pressure cleaner principle: the principle of high-pressure cleaner is driven by the power of the pump through the water to complete a suction, discharge process. A certain amount of water will be delivered to the high-pressure pipeline, so that it reaches the high-pressure nozzle with a lot of energy. In high-pressure cleaner design high-pressure nozzle aperture than high-pressure pipeline diameter is much smaller, therefore, when the water reaches the high-pressure nozzle to flow out of the nozzle hole, it must be accelerated. After the nozzle hole acceleration cohesion of water formed a jet. When the impact of the high-pressure water jet is greater than the dirt and object surface adhesion, high-pressure water jet will be stripped of dirt, wash away, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning objects. High-pressure cleaner classification according to the water temperature can be divided into cold water high-pressure cleaner and hot water high-pressure cleaner; according to the drive engine can be divided into motor-driven, gasoline-driven and diesel-driven high-pressure cleaner; according to the use can be divided into household, commercial and industrial high-pressure cleaner;
High pressure washer features.
(1) Select the appropriate pressure level, high-pressure water jet cleaning will not damage the substrate of the equipment being cleaned;
(2) is the use of ordinary tap water at high speeds, so it does not pollute the environment, does not corrode the equipment, will not cause any mechanical damage, but also remove the chemical cleaning insoluble or insoluble special scale;
(3) after washing the equipment and parts without clean treatment;
(4) can clean the shape and structure of complex parts, can be in a narrow space, the environment is complex, harsh, harmful occasions to clean;
(5) easy to achieve mechanization, automation, easy digital control;
(6) save energy, high cleaning efficiency, low cost.
3、Floor heating cleaning machine
Floor heating cleaning machine principle: the compressed air and water provided by the air compressor into the automatic pulse generator, the automatic pulse controller to control the pulse generator, according to the cleaning needs to launch different frequencies and wavelengths of physical pulse wave, computer-integrated circuit board will be the reference data according to the intelligent matching reflected to the machine panel of various instruments, the inner wall of the cleaning pipeline high-pressure water jets and airflow impact and wave Vibration, layer by layer to strip off the rust and scale of the inner wall of the tube and the accumulation of the tube, and through the end of the tube with the water quickly discharged out of the tube, repeated work until the purpose of cleaning.
Floor heating cleaning machine features: floor heating cleaning machine is also called geothermal cleaning machine, mainly used to clean geothermal pipes.
4、Washing machine
Washing machine principle: washing machine is a common cleaning machine. Ordinary washing machine principle of operation: rely on the bottom of the washing drum installed in the wave wheel forward and reverse rotation, driving clothes up, down, left and right non-stop flip, so that between the clothes, clothes and the barrel wall, in the water for gentle friction, under the action of detergent to achieve decontamination cleaning. Drum washing machine principle of operation: This kind of washing machine originated in Europe is designed to imitate the principle of hammering clothes, using the mechanical work of the motor to make the drum rotate, clothes in the drum are constantly lifted and dropped, then lifted and dropped again, doing repeated movements, plus the joint action of washing powder and water to make clothes clean.
Washing machine features: washing machine because of the wide range of applications, many brands, features vary, here will not be introduced.
5、vapor bubble water bath washing machine.
Vapor bubble water bath washing machine working principle: bubble washing machine using water bath bubble cleaning, material in the water through the bubble in the process of releasing the tumbling effect, so that the material in the water irregular strong turning movement, through the movement of the material to effectively separate the surface of the washed object attached, simulating the basic action of manual cleaning, while the material is in the vapor mixture produced by the tumbling movement, effectively avoiding the cleaning The process of touching, knocking, scratching and other damage to the material, improve the efficiency of the work, change the manual work for mechanized processing. The cleaning machine in the material conveying process, increased the spray cleaning function, so that the material in the completion of the steam bath cleaning, and then through the spray cleaning, the role of this process is to replace the material surface dirty water to remove, improve the cleaning effect of the material, at the same time, foreign clean spray water in the material after the second cleaning, the water automatically flow into the water bath, to replace the cleaning water in the water bath to replenish the water bath, maintain the water bath in the water bath The cleanliness of the water quality, that is, to improve the utilization rate of the cleaning water, but also to increase the cleaning effect.
Vapor bubble water bath cleaning machine features: this washing machine uses vapor bubble cleaning, suitable for leafy vegetables cleaning.
6、Steam cleaning machine
Steam cleaning machine principle of action: steam cleaning machine, also known as saturated steam cleaning machine, is the use of saturated steam high temperature and applied high pressure, cleaning the surface of the parts of the oil stains dirt, and its vaporization and evaporation of a cleaning equipment. Can also clean any small gaps and holes, stripping and removing oil stains and residues, to achieve high efficiency, water saving, clean, dry, low-cost requirements, instead of expensive dry ice cleaning.
Steam cleaning machine features: steam cleaning machine is easy and fast to use, with some accessories can clean a variety of dead ends. In addition to cleaning can also be used to sterilize and disinfect, humidify the air, etc.. But for the accumulated dirt over the years, steam cleaners will not be able to completely remove clean.
7、plasma cleaning machine
Plasma cleaning machine principle: plasma cleaning machine is a new high-tech technology, the use of plasma to achieve the effect of conventional cleaning methods can not be achieved. Plasma is a state of matter, also called the fourth state of matter, and does not belong to the common solid-liquid-gas triplet. The plasma state is achieved by applying sufficient energy to the gas to dissociate it. The “active” components of a plasma include: ions, electrons, atoms, active groups, excited nuclei (sub-stable), photons, etc. Plasma cleaning machine is to use the nature of these active components to treat the surface of the sample, so as to achieve cleaning, coating and other purposes.
Plasma cleaning machine features: easy to use CNC technology, a high degree of automation; with high-precision control devices, time control of high precision; the correct plasma cleaning will not produce damage to the surface layer, the surface quality is guaranteed; because it is carried out in a vacuum, do not pollute the environment, to ensure that the cleaning surface is not secondary contamination.
8、Hydrocarbon cleaning machine
Hydrocarbon cleaning machine principle: hydrocarbon cleaning machine refers to hydrocarbon cleaning machine also refers to hydrocarbon cleaning equipment, hydrocarbon cleaning machine principle is the state of vacuum for rough washing, rinsing, steam cleaning, vacuum drying. The use of different solvents to clean the parts, to achieve the desired cleanliness.
Hydrocarbon cleaner features: hydrocarbon cleaner has good environmental characteristics and cleaning ability, non-corrosive to metal, can meet the needs of many fields of parts cleaning. This product also has a certain effect of rust prevention. Has gradually become one of the important industrial cleaning agents.
9、Dry ice cleaning machine
Dry ice cleaning machine principle: dry ice cleaning machine is a kind of cleaning machine, dry ice cleaning method has been in the rapid development of the global scope. Cleaning system through high-pressure air will dry ice cleaning machine dry ice particles blasted to the need to clean the work surface, the use of temperature differences in the physical reflection of different substances in different contraction speeds produce detachment. When -78 degree Celsius dry ice pellets contact with the surface of the dirt will produce brittle explosion phenomenon, so that the dirt shrink and loosen, and then the dry ice pellets will instantly vaporize and expand 800 times, the product powerful stripping force, the dirt quickly and thoroughly from the surface of the object off, so as to achieve fast, high efficiency, safety, energy-saving cleaning effect. The carbon dioxide used in dry ice cleaning comes from industrial waste gas, high altitude air separation and so on. Dry ice cleaning itself does not produce carbon dioxide.
Dry ice cleaning machine features.
1、Saving cost
2、dry cleaning process and steam and high-pressure water cleaning is different, dry ice cleaning on the wire, control components, switches are not damaged. After cleaning, the possibility of rusting equipment is also greatly reduced compared with water cleaning. In the food industry applications, dry ice cleaning and water cleaning compared to greatly reduce the possibility of bacteria breeding.
3、High environmental safety.
4、Prolong the service life of the equipment.
5、High efficiency.
6、Wide range of use.
